Associate of Applied Science in Medical Laboratory Technology

The National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences provides the following description: At career entry, the medical laboratory technician will be able to perform routine clinical laboratory tests (such as hematology, clinical chemistry, immunohematology, microbiology, serology/immunology, coagulation, molecular and other emerging diagnostics) as the primary analyst making specimen-oriented decisions on predetermined criteria, including a working knowledge of critical values. Communication skills will extend to frequent interactions with members of the health care team, external relations, customer service and patient education. The level of analysis ranges from waived and point-of-care testing to complex testing encompassing all major areas of the clinical laboratory. The medical laboratory technician will have diverse functions in areas of pre-analytical, analytical and post-analytical processes. The medical laboratory technician will have responsibilities for information processing, training and quality control monitoring wherever clinical laboratory testing is performed.

Upon graduation and initial employment, the medical laboratory technician should be able to demonstrate entry-level competencies in the above areas of professional practice. Graduates are eligible to sit for national certification examinations in medical laboratory technology.

The medical laboratory technician performs testing in urinalysis, hematology, microbiology, transfusion services, and clinical chemistry. This provides valuable patient information to assist in medical diagnosis and treatment. The medical laboratory technology program prepares students to become skilled members of the healthcare team.

The Associate of Applied Science (AAS) in Medical Laboratory Technology is accredited through the National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences (NAACLS). 

The AAS in Medical Laboratory Technology articulates with the Bachelor of Science (BS) in Medical Laboratory Science.

Admission Requirements

  • Complete the Admission Requirements for Associate Degrees.
  •  A cumulative high school or postsecondary GPA of 2.5
  • 3 years of high school science, with a recommendation for Anatomy and Physiology or Human Biology, or the postsecondary equivalent
  • 3 years of high school math, with an emphasis on algebra, trigonometry, geometry, and analysis, and placement into MATH A105 or higher, or the postsecondary equivalent
  • Complete the Medical Laboratory Technology program application.

Special Considerations

Prior to beginning practicum courses, students must provide documentation of:

  • The following immunizations: Hepatitis B titer showing immunity,  Hepatitis A, MMR, TDap, Varicella, Influenza vaccine within the previous twelve months, and two-step PPD test or Quantiferon Gold
  • Current Basic Life Support certification
  • State of Alaska Background Check
  • Current health insurance (must be maintained throughout time in practicum)

Practicum sites may establish additional requirements including, but not limited to, drug screening and health physicals.

Graduation Requirements

BIOL A111
A111L
Human Anatomy and Physiology I
and Human Anatomy and Physiology I Lab
4
BIOL A112
A112L
Human Anatomy and Physiology II
and Human Anatomy and Physiology II Lab
4
CHEM A103
A103L
Introduction to General Chemistry
and Introduction to General Chemistry Laboratory
4
or CHEM A105
A105L
General Chemistry I
and General Chemistry I Laboratory
CHEM A104
A104L
Introduction to Organic and Biochemistry
and Introduction to Organic and Biochemistry Laboratory
4-7
or CHEM A106
A106L
CHEM A321
General Chemistry II
and General Chemistry II Laboratory
and Organic Chemistry I
MEDT A132
A132L
Phlebotomy and Specimen Processing Techniques
and Phlebotomy and Specimen Processing Techniques Lab
4
MEDT A133Basic Techniques in Laboratory Medicine2
MEDT A134Immunology and Serology3
MEDT A202Clinical Chemistry4
MEDT A203Clinical Microbiology6
MEDT A204Hematology and Coagulation6
MEDT A208Urine and Body Fluid Analysis3
MEDT A211Blood Banking4
MEDT A250Cultural Diversity in Health Care1
MEDT A395Medical Laboratory Technology Practicum12
Total61-64

A minimum of 73 credits is required for the degree.

Program Student Learning Outcomes

At career entry, the medical laboratory technician as part of the healthcare team, will be able to:

  • Perform routine clinical laboratory tests in the area of urinalysis, hematology, clinical chemistry, transfusion services, and microbiology 
  • Demonstrate professional and communication skills to support interaction with members of the medical team, customer service, patient care and education
  • Demonstrate safety standards according to Occupational Safety and Health Administration, American Association of Blood Banks, American Society for Clinical Pathology and Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments
  • Demonstrate ethical behavior in the hospital or clinical settings.

Sample Plan

The academic plan below is one pathway through the degree/certificate. It includes all requirements, taking into account recommendations from program faculty. Each student’s plan may vary according to their initial course placement, intended course load, additional majors and/or minors, and their placement into required prerequisite courses. Any change in the plan below can have an unforeseen impact on the rest of the plan. Therefore, it is very important to meet with your academic advisor to verify your personal academic plan.

Please review the following terms, definitions, and resources associated with the sample academic plan below.

  • Each course in the far left column links to a pop-up bubble with a course description, prerequisite requirements, and associations with university requirements. For example, if a course fulfills a general education requirement, you will see that in the pop-up bubble.
  • GER: indicates a General Education Requirement. GERs that also count toward degree/certificate requirements appear as a specific course in the plan. For these courses, "GER" is not indicated explicitly in the table, but if you click on the course, you will see the course's GER status in the pop-up bubble.
  • Program Elective: indicates a specific course selection determined by program faculty to fulfill a degree/certificate requirement. Students should seek assistance from their academic advisor.
  • Elective: indicates an open selection of 100-400 level university courses to fulfill elective credits needed to meet the minimum total credits toward the degree/certificate.
  • Upper Division Program Elective: indicates a specific 300-400 level course selection determined by the program faculty to fulfill a degree/certificate requirement. Students should seek assistance from their academic advisor.
  • Upper Division Elective: indicates an open selection of 300-400 level courses to fulfill elective credits needed to meet the minimum total credits toward the degree/certificate. These courses must be upper division in order to meet General University Requirements for the particular degree/certificate type.
Plan of Study Grid
First Year
FallCredits
BIOL A111
A111L
Human Anatomy and Physiology I
and Human Anatomy and Physiology I Lab
4
CHEM A103
A103L
Introduction to General Chemistry
and Introduction to General Chemistry Laboratory
4
MATH A151 College Algebra for Calculus 4
GER Written Communication Skills 3
 Credits15
Spring
BIOL A112
A112L
Human Anatomy and Physiology II
and Human Anatomy and Physiology II Lab
4
CHEM A104
A104L
Introduction to Organic and Biochemistry
and Introduction to Organic and Biochemistry Laboratory
4
GER Oral Communication Skills 3
GER Written Communication Skills 3
 Credits14
Second Year
Fall
MEDT A132
A132L
Phlebotomy and Specimen Processing Techniques
and Phlebotomy and Specimen Processing Techniques Lab
4
MEDT A133 Basic Techniques in Laboratory Medicine 2
MEDT A134 Immunology and Serology 3
MEDT A250 Cultural Diversity in Health Care 1
 Credits10
Spring
MEDT A204 Hematology and Coagulation 6
MEDT A211 Blood Banking 4
 Credits10
Third Year
Fall
MEDT A202 Clinical Chemistry 4
MEDT A203 Clinical Microbiology 6
MEDT A208 Urine and Body Fluid Analysis 3
 Credits13
Spring
MEDT A395 Medical Laboratory Technology Practicum 1 12
 Credits12
 Total Credits74
1

Students cannot take any additional UAA courses while enrolled in MEDT A395.